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Career Guide

CPA for Career Changers

Transitioning into accounting from another field

Many states have pathways for non-accounting degree holders
Career changers often need additional coursework (60-90 credits)
Your prior experience can be an asset, not a liability
Plan for 2-4 years from decision to licensed CPA

Changing careers into accounting is increasingly common, and the CPA credential can accelerate your transition. Whether youre coming from engineering, law, or another profession, this guide helps you navigate the path to becoming a CPA.

Last updated: February 1, 2026

Assess Your Starting Point

Your path to CPA depends on your current education and how it aligns with state requirements. Most states require 150 credit hours with specific accounting coursework.

  • Already have bachelors degree: Need ~30 accounting credits + reach 150 total
  • Have masters degree: May only need accounting coursework
  • No degree yet: Consider accounting or related degree program
  • Check your target states specific requirements

Education Options

Several flexible options exist for completing accounting education requirements while working.

  • Community college courses: Affordable, often evening/online options
  • Masters in Accounting (MAcc): 1-2 years, designed for career changers
  • Online degree completion programs: Flexibility for working professionals
  • Certificate programs: Some states accept certificate-level coursework

Leveraging Your Background

Your prior career experience can be a significant advantage in accounting. Many specialized roles value diverse backgrounds.

  • Tech background: Valuable for IT audit, systems implementation
  • Engineering: Strong for manufacturing, cost accounting
  • Law: Advantageous for tax, forensic accounting
  • Healthcare: In-demand for healthcare finance roles

Timeline Expectations

Be realistic about the time investment. Most career changers take 2-4 years from initial decision to licensed CPA.

  • Year 1: Complete prerequisite accounting courses
  • Year 2: Finish remaining education requirements, begin CPA exam study
  • Year 3: Pass CPA exam sections, gain required experience
  • Year 4: Complete experience requirement, obtain license

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Frequently Asked Questions

Yes, but youll need to meet education requirements which typically include specific accounting coursework. Most career changers complete 30-60 accounting credits either through a masters program or individual courses. Some states have more flexible requirements than others.

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